Wednesday, June 5, 2019
Effect of Alcoholic Parent on Child
Effect of Alcoholic P atomic number 18nt on ChildBehavioral Problems in Children withAlcoholic ParentsIntroductionChildren work to subscribe to behavioral problems when they leave an soaker resurrect or parents. There are studies that link nestlingren of alcoholics to be at a higher risk of behavior problems, cordial and physical health problems, social problems, and substance abuse problems later in life (Christensen, 2000 p.219 and Vernig, 2011 p.536). Alcoholism is a big issue when it comes to the increase of children because several(prenominal) alcoholics tend to miss their childrens events, not be around all the time, or are too drunk to be noeticly present. Children are excessively pliable at young ages and tend to follow in their parents footsteps which is why children, especially young singles, need parents who are good, strong role models that set good examples and tutor them. Alcoholic parents probably dispute in this department and set bad examples of how to cope with certain aspects of life. Children see this and act accordingly while developing numerous issues of their own throughout childhood and adulthood. The behavior of alcoholic parents has a huge impact on the way their children be brook hold of. Children of alcoholics have trouble with social situations and a great deal have to do to a greater extent help to keep the family together than normal families. They usually filter out to get attention, struggle in school, and are much more aband stard to rational and physical illnesses. Alcoholic parents often areassociated with being absent in their childrens lives, whether they physicallyare not around, or they are mentally not around. This causes children to actout for attention. That could include getting into trouble at school, actingout at home, or other forms of acting out for attention. Parents who are absentbecause of their alcoholism cause their children to become important roles inthe house to help out the enabler or the nonalcoholic parent, according toPeter Vernig (2011). Peter Vernig also states that oldest child often steps upto help the other parent. This causes issues mentally, physically, and sociallywith the child later in life. The entire family suffers from the parentshabits (Vernig, 2011 p.535). Children other than the first child suffer aswell, maybe to get attention from their siblings, or either parent. The otherchildren in the family have their own roles and each has its own problems. Forexample, one often receives the least amount of attention and feels rejectedbecause this child is often overlooked which causes mental illnesses from beingneglected. The youngest child is typically a distraction from the great(p)feelings of the family issues. Intelligence is not highly expected in thischild. The second eldest child is used to draw attention away from the issue athand. This child is the most prone to legal trouble, trouble in school, andthey are most promising to be drug and al cohol abusers of all the children in afamily. (Vernig, 2011 p.535-537) These categories kick downstairs down which child ismost likely to develop certain issues over the other children.BodyOne of the biggest problems with children of alcoholics is that they tend to be more prone to mental illnesses. Many children struggle with hyperactivity problems, anxiety, depression, low self esteem, and psychosomatic reactions (Christensen, 2000 p.219). These emotional problems are a result of their parents actions. These children grow up seeing their parent in situations that create added stress for them. The parent may or may not be abusive, or may be absent for important things. peradventure the parent even argues with their children over certain matter that influence less support (Barerra, 1993 p. 603). This can lower the child or childrens self esteem. Low self esteem leads to or can lead to real mental health problems such as depression or anxiety. These children are much more likely to have substance abuse problems early in life. Some of the reasoning behind that is the genetics of mental health disorders, such as alcoholism, but some of it is because children with anxiety and depression can turn to drugs and alcohol to cope (Puttler 1998, Serec 2012, Vernig 2011). Children of alcoholics mental health problems create issues for themnot only during childhood, but also later in life (Vernig 2011, Serec 2012,Puttler 1998, Eiden 2009, Sher 2007). Their adulthoods often include some formof substance abuse often caused by their mental health problems. Alcoholicstypically also have depression or anxiety of some form (Eiden 2009). Children of alcoholics feel neglected becausetheir parent or parents do not always pay attention to them, or they have togive up being a child in order to replace the support of their alcoholicparent. The oldest child steps up, while the younger children bugger off to feelneglected and ignored. These children act out and develop these mental problemsas a result of the little attention they are paid. In early stages ofdevelopment these children need more attention and care and often do notreceive it. This causes anxiety, depression, and hyperactivity disorders (Eiden2009, Vernig 2011, Puttler 1998).Physical illnesses are common in children of alcoholics just as the mental illnesses are. Children in these situations tend to become more prone to illnesses, especially in earlier childhood stages like infants, toddlers, preschool age, and middle school ages. These children need a quite a little of support, love, and help from their parents and lack of their basic needs causes more physical illnesses to occur. They need to be taken care of and given lots of attention. Studies show that alcoholic parents possess lower quality parenting skills than those of nonalcoholic parents (Eiden 2009). Children in preschool or ofpreschool age are 65% more likely to come down with illnesses such as colds andcoughs more than other childr en. They are also more likely to have allergiesand anemia or to be over or under weight(Serec, 2012). Due to the inadequate parenting skills of alcoholic parents,children at young stages are more at risk to be hospitalized for their illnessesor injuries. They are more likely to spend more geezerhood in the hospital, need moremedical treatment, and get more injuries than children without alcoholicparents (Serec, 2012). These children are not treated properly at home, or notas well as they should be taken care of. Physical illnesses occur in thechildren in adolescence as well, but are more common in those of the youngerchildren. Aggravation of alcoholic parents towards their children is morelikely than that of nonalcoholic parents, so that is possibly an aspect of whychildren tend to become sicker when their parents are alcoholics. Children of all ages try to getattention from their parent or parents when one or both of them are alcoholics.It is natural for the human body to need (o r crave) love and attention. Youngerchildren often need more love and attention as their brains develop, learn, andgrow. Children cannot likely develop correctly when these needs are ignored.8-27% of all children are said to have one or both parents that have an alcoholproblem (Serec 2012). That means that 8-27% of the child population struggleswith these problems and likely feels unwanted or wants attention and approvalfrom their parents. Young children struggle more with attention problemsbecause they have yet to establish a solid foundation or identity forthemselves. They need the support from their parents. In order to get attentionchildren will act out in school, get into trouble with the law, or just createtrouble in general. They might intentionally overleap in classes to get some attention.ReferencesBarrera, M., Chassin, L., & Rogosch, F. (1993). Effectsof social support and conflict on adolescent children of alcoholic andnonalcoholic fathers. Journal ofPersonality and Soci al Psychology, 64(4), 602-612.http//dx.doi.org/10.1037/0022-3514.64.4.602Christensen, H. B., & Bilenberg, N. (2000). behavioraland emotional problems in children of alcoholic mothers and fathers. European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry, 9(3), 219-226. http//dx.doi.org/10.1007/s007870070046Eiden, R. D., Colder, C., Edwards, E. P., & Leonard, K. E. (2009). A longitudinal study of social competence among children ofalcoholic and nonalcoholic parents Role of parental psychopathology, parentalwarmth, and self-regulation. Psychologyof Addictive Behaviors, 23(1), 36-46. http//dx.doi.org/10.1037/a0014839 Eiden, R. D., Molnar, D. S., Colder, C., Edwards, E. P.,& Leonard, K. E. (2009). A conceptual model predicting internalizingproblems in middle childhood among children of alcoholic and nonalcoholicfathers The role of marital aggression. Journalof Studies on Alcohol and Drugs, 70(5), 741-750.http//dx.doi.org/10.15288/jsad.2009.70.741 Puttler, L. I., Zucker, R. A., Fitzgerald, H. E., & Bingh am, C. R. (1998). Behavioral outcomes among children of alcoholics during the early and middle childhood years Familial subtype variations. Alcoholism Clinical and Experimental Research, 22(9), 1962-1972. http//dx.doi.org/10.1097/00000374-199812000-00011Serec, M., vab, I., Kolek, M., vab, V., Moesgen, D., & Klein, M. (2012). Health-related lifestyle, physical and mentalhealth in children of alcoholic parents. Drugand Alcohol Review, 31(7), 861-870.http//dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1465-3362.2012.00424.x Sher, K. J. (2007). Psychological characteristics of children of alcoholics. Alcohol Health & Research World, 21(3), 247. http//web.b.ebscohost.com/ehost/detail/detail?vid=0&sid=8b877c18-70ab-46b2-9733-946de849a88f%40pdc-v-sessmgr01&bdata=JnNpdGU9ZWhvc3QtbGl2ZQ%3d%3dAN=106080239&db=ccmVernig, P. M. (2011). Family roles in homes withalcohol-dependent parents An evidence-based review. affectionateness Use & Misuse, 46(4),535-542. http//dx.doi.org/10.3109/10826084.2010.501676
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